2023年高考英语阅读专题训练,菁选3篇【完整版】

高考英语阅读专题训练1　　Anexpensivecarspeedingdownthemainstreetofasmalltownwassooncaughtupwithbyayoungmotorcyc下面是小编为大家整理的2023年高考英语阅读专题训练,菁选3篇【完整版】,供大家参考。

高考英语阅读专题训练1

　　An expensive car speeding down the main street of a small town was soon caught up with by a young motorcycle policeman. As he started to make out the ticket, the woman behind the wheel said proudly, “Before you go any further, young man, I think you should know that the mayor of this city is a good friend of mine.”The officer did not say a word, but kept writing. “I am also a friend of chief of police Barens,”continued the woman, getting more angry each moment, Still he kept on writing. “Young man,”she persisted, “I know Judge Lawson and State Senator (参议员) Patton.” Handing the ticket to the woman, the officer asked pleasantly , “Tell me, do you know Bill Bronson.”

　　“Why, no,”she answered.

　　“Well, that is the man you should have known,”he said, heading back to his motorcycle, “I an Bill Bronson.”

　　1. The policeman stopped the car because_____

　　A. it was an expensive car

　　B. the driver was a proud lady

　　C. the driver was driving beyond the speed limit

　　D. the driver was going to make trouble for the police

　　2. The woman was getting more angry each moment because _____.

　　A. the policeman didn’t know her friends

　　B. the policeman didn’t accept her kindness

　　C. the policeman was going to punish her

　　D. she didn’t know the policeman’s name

　　3. The policeman was _______.

　　A. an honourable fellow B. a stupid fellow

　　C. an impolite man D. a shy man

　　4. The woman was _______.

　　A. kind-hearted

　　B. a person who depended on someone else to finish her work

　　C. trying to frighten the policeman on the strength of her friends’ powerful positions

　　D. introducing her good friends’ names to the young officer

　　5. The policeman _______.

　　A. had no sense of humor (幽默) B. had s sense of humor

　　C. had no sense of duty D. was senseless

　　答案：

　　1C 2 C 3 A 4 C 5 B

高考英语阅读专题训练2

　　Today I’ll be talking about the invention of the camera and photography. The camera is often thought to be a modern invention, but as early as 1727, a German physicist discovered that light darkens silver salt. Used as a camera, a big box was set up, and a small hole was cut in one side to let the light in; he made temporary pictures on the salt. Silver salt is still the base of the photographic film today. Then a French scientist made the first permanent (永久的`) picture by using a special piece of metal which was covered with silver salt. A photograph he made in 1826 still exists.

　　The painter De Gear improved the process (制作法) by covering the metal also with placing the common salt which we can eat. This was in 1839, the official date of beginning of photographs. But the problem was the printing of the photographs. And it wasn’t until other scientists developed the kind of photographic paper we now use that good prints were possible and photography became truly modern. In the 1870’s, Matthew Bradey was able to take his famous pictures in American Civil War. In the 20’s of this century, Georges Mann of the United States simplified film developing (冲洗), and Dr Edward Lane invented the so—called ‘Instant Camera’ which uses self—developing film. If we say photography came into existence in 1839, it follows that it took more than 100 years for the camera to reach its present condition of technical refinement(密度).

　　1. What discovery was the basis of photography?

　　A. Light darkens silver salt. B. Light darkens natural salt.

　　C. Light darkens silver. D. Light darkens self--developing film

　　2. How was the first permanent picture made?

　　A. By making use of special paper. B. By adding common salt to silver salt.

　　C. By giving a slight colour to the silver salt. D. By using a special piece of metal.

　　3. What does the speaker regard as the official date of beginning of photography?

　　A. 1727 B. 1826 C. 1839 D. 1870

　　4. According to the speaker why is Matthew Bradey remembered today?

　　A. He was a soldier. B. He took war photographs.

　　C. He painted portraits. D. He designed a portable camera.

　　5. What did Doctor Edward Lane invent?

　　A. A cheap process of developing film at home.

　　B. A new kind of film.

　　C. An automatic printer.

　　D. An ‘instant camera’ that develops its own film.

高考英语阅读专题训练3

　　The fiddler crab (蟹) is a living clock. It indicates(=shows) the time of day by the colour of its skin, which is dark by day and pale by night. The crab’s changing colour follows a regular twenty—four hour plan that exactly matches the daily rhythm (节奏) of the sun.

　　Does the crab actually keep time, or does its skin sim* answer to the sun’s rays, changing colour according to the amount of light strikes it? To find out, biologists kept crabs in a dark room for two months. Even without daylight, the crab’s skin colour continued to change exactly on time.

　　This characteristic (特性) probably developed gradually in answer to the daily rising and setting of the sun, to help protect the crab from sunlight and enemies. After millions of years it has become completely regulated (受控制) inside the living body of the crab.

　　The biologists noticed that once each day the colour of the fiddler crab is especially dark, and that each day this happens fifty minutes later than on the day before. From this they discovered that each crab follows not only the rhythm of the sun but also that of the tides (潮水). The crab’s period of greatest darkening is exactly the time of low tide on the beach where it was cought!

　　1. The fiddler crab is like a clock because it changes colour ______.

　　A in a regular 24—hour rhythm B. in answer to the sun’s rays

　　C. at low tide D. every fifty minutes

　　2. The crab’s changing colour ______.

　　A. tells the crab what time it is B. protects the crab from the sunlight and enemies

　　C. keeps the crab warm D. is of no real use

　　3. When the fiddler crabs were kept in the dark , they ______.

　　A. did not change colour B. changed colour more quickly

　　C. changed colour more slowly D. changed colour on the same timetable

　　4. The crab’s colour—changing ability was probably developed ______.

　　A. in the process of evolution (进化) B. over millions of years

　　C. by the work of biologists D. both A and B

　　5. The best title for this selection would be ______.

　　A. The Sun and the Tides B. Discoveries in Biology

　　C. A scientific Study D. A Living Clock

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